Connections 2000 Pease in the Middle East

Home
Monthly Topics
Index of Issues
Articles
About Us
Links
Help Wanted
Contact Us

January
Race, Class, and Civil Rights
February
Poverty, Homelessness, and Unemployment
March 
Imperialism and Economic Injustice
April 
Environment
May 
Labor
June 
Population
July 
Violence
August 
Nuclear weapons
September 
Education, Information, and Communication 
October
Democracy and Religion
November
Hunger and Health Care
December 
Children
Palestinians Have Security Needs Too
by Ron Forthofer
Originally published in the Boulder Daily Camera, November 21, 1998.

On October 23rd, with the signing of the Wye River Memorandum between Israel and the Palestinian National Authority (PNA), we witnessed another attempt to revive the moribund Oslo Accords. A key focus of the Oslo Accords as well as the Wye River Memorandum is the security of Israelis. The need for such concern was underlined by the two bombings which have occurred since the signing of the agreement.

These abominable bombings show that the Palestinians have not stopped all violence against Israelis. However, it is important to remember that the perpetrators of the most recent attack came from areas under the control of the Israeli military. This fact reinforces the oft forgotten point that Israel’s vaunted military, with its far greater resources, was (and still is) unable to stop the violence.

For some perspective on fighting terrorism, Leah Rabin, widow of the former Israeli prime minister, said "I have doubt about how much terrorism can be uprooted ... We were also terrorists once and they couldn’t uproot us ... Despite all the efforts of all of the British army in the land, we went on with terrorism." Likewise, today in Hebron, where there are about three Israeli soldiers for each settler, Israel is unable to prevent Jewish violence against Palestinians. Perhaps it is not feasible for the PNA to stop all violence against Israelis.

Incredibly, in the media coverage of these negotiations, there is almost no mention of the corresponding Palestinian need for security. This is surprising, given the great threats Palestinians face daily. The following provides a thumbnail sketch of some of those threats.
  • Deaths and injuries due to violence - Although we are aware of the attacks on Israelis since the Oslo Accords were signed in 1993, most of us don’t realize that even more Palestinians have been injured and killed by Israeli military forces and settlers. The attacks on innocent Israelis and Palestinians must be condemned and stopped.

  • Demolition of homes - Imagine how you would feel if you had to watch your home and most of your possessions be destroyed. Since the signing of the Oslo Accords, Israel has demolished over 660 Palestinian homes. This year alone, over 500 Palestinians have been made homeless. Another 1,000 Palestinian homes are on Israel’s list for demolition. These demolitions are one way Israel prevents Palestinian families and villages from expanding to accommodate their natural growth.

  • Confiscation of lands - Since 1993, Israel has taken over 35,000 acres of Palestinian lands for the expansion of Israeli settlements and Jewish-only bypass roads. How secure would you feel as you watched your livelihood - your orchard and your olive trees - being bulldozed and your irrigation system being uprooted? Israel claims the land is needed to meet the natural growth needs of its illegal settlements. However, an Israeli group, Peace Now, found almost 3,000 empty homes in Israeli settlements earlier this summer.

  • Torture of prisoners - An Israeli human rights group, B’Tselem, issued a report earlier this year which estimated 85% of the Palestinians prisoners interrogated by the Israeli General Security Service are tortured. Israel is the only industrialized country whose highest court allows torture.

  • Deprivation of water - In the Hebron area, this summer has seen the worse water crisis on record. This problem stems from Israel’s control of the water sources in the West Bank. The Hebron mayor pointed out that Israel had cut in half the water allocated to Hebron, sparking the crisis. In addition, the Palestinian Water Authority reported that daily water use for Palestinians in Hebron is less than 45 liters per person compared to at least 600 liters per person in Kiryat Arba, a nearby Israeli settlement. The figure for Kiryat Arba excludes water for its swimming pools.
The above are just some of the problems faced by Palestinians in their daily life. Unless Palestinian security needs are also considered and met, British Field Marshall Earl Wavell’s description of the Versailles Treaty ending World War I as "a peace to end all peace" might also apply to the Middle East peace negotiations.

The Palestinians are just like the Jews and other people in that they dream of their independence and their own state. If the negotiations don’t live up to the dream, the security of both Israelis and Palestinians will be the victim. "Dream Deferred" by Langston Hughes says it very well.
"What happens to a dream deferred?

Does it dry up
like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore --
And then run?
...
Or does it explode?"


Site design and content © 1999 & 2000 by Judith Mohling and Connections 2000.
If you have problems with this website, contact the webmaster.